The Ultimate Vietnam War Quiz

By: Scott Nordlund
Estimated Completion Time
3 min
The Ultimate Vietnam War Quiz
Image: Stocktrek Images/Stocktrek Images/Getty Images

About This Quiz

The Vietnam War was one of the most violent conflicts the United States ever participated in. It took place in three countries - Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos - and lasted twenty years  until America withdrew in 1975. While neither side claimed defeat, it is hard to gauge a victory with the loss of over 58,000 American soldiers. Do you consider yourself a Vietnam War buff? Do you know about the battles, the leaders and their soldiers? Can you navigate the Mekong Delta or fight your way in and out of foxholes? 

The twenty-year war had countless battles but can you identify the event that started the war? Or if that event actually happened? We call the war "The Vietnam War," but what did the Vietnamese call it? You might be familiar with the fact that Vietnam was one of the first conflicts that saw the regular use of SEAL teams one and two, but do you know what their kill ratio was?

These are only a few of the questions you'll come across in this quiz. Do you think you're up for the challenge, soldier? Most people aren't, but you aren't most people, are you? Go ahead and take this quiz! 

To what country did the draft dodgers mainly escape to?
Canada
Estimates for how many American dodged the draft by going to Canada range from 50,000 to 125,000. Following the Vietnam War tens of thousands of Vietnamese boat people were also admitted into Canada.
Thailand
England
Mexico

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What did the USA enlist during the Vietnam War that lead to massive civil unrest at home?
Mandatory training
Rations
Draft
On December 1, 1969 the US conducted two lotteries determine military service for men born between January 1, 1944 to December 31, 1950. These occurred during the drafts that lasted from 1947 to 1973, the first time a draft had occurred since WWII in 1942.
Mandatory Community Service

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What recently deceased boxer refused to be drafted?
Muhammad Ali
Ali famously refused to fight on the basis of being a Muslim and conscientious objector though he could still be drafted in a non-combat role. He then requested an exemption because he was a minister. He refused to step forward at the induction center and was later found guilty of draft evasion and given the maximum sentence of five years in jail and a $10,000 fine. He was released on bail pending appeal and had his boxing license suspended for three years till 1970 when the New York State Supreme Court ordered his boxing license reinstated, and the following year the US Supreme Court overturned his conviction.
Joe Fraser
Mike Tyson
John Jackson

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The president of North Vietnam from 1945-1969 was who?
Ho Chi Minh
Ho Chi Minh was a leader known for his compassion for his troops and the drive to take on and defeat the largest military in the world.
Võ Nguyên Giáp
Văn Tiến Dũng
Lê Duẩn

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Viet Cong forces were called what by Americans forces?
Cong
VCs
Victor
Charlie
Viet Cong forces were called Charlie by American troops due to the shorthand "Victor Charlie" from the NATO phonetic alphabet for VC; the abbreviation for Viet Cong.

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What was the famous incident that sparked the war?
Checkpoint Charlie
Gulf of Oman Incident
Mexican Telgram
Gulf of Tonkin Incident
The Gulf of Tonkin incident was when a Vietcong boat shot upon a US Navy Vessel. It happened August 2, 1964 and is also known as the USS Maddox incident.

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What was the name of the main supply trail used by Viet Cong forces?
The supply line
Moscow-Beijing Road
Vietcong Highway
Ho Chi Minh Trail
Stretching 1000 km (more than 600 miles), this trail supplied forces throughout the war.

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What country was the former colonial power that oversaw Vietnam?
France
The French were active in the region until the mid 1950's where things started to turn hostile towards them.
Great Britain
Belgium
Spain

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When did the Vietnam War end?
1963
1965
1970
1975
In April of 1975, the capital of South Vietnam is seized by communist forces and the government of South Vietnam surrenders in what is known as The Fall of Saigon.

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What Viet Cong offensive changed the course of the war in 1968?
Tet
The Tet Offensive saw 36 cities attacked, and public opinion sway against the US on the home front.
Ho Chi Minh
Saigon
Power Eagle

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What was the Vietnam War officially called in the US?
Vietnam Conflict
There was no declaration of war on the Vietnam government, and thus was referred to the Vietnam Conflict by the government.
Vietnam War
Vietnam Skirmish
Cold War

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Who was the US general in charge of the operation?
William Westmoreland
William Westmoreland was the commander of US forces from 1964 to 1968 who used a strategy of attrition against the Viet Cong and the North Vietnamese Army, attempting to drain them of personnel and supplies. It proved to be politically unsuccessful yet he served as Chief of Staff of the US Army from 1968 to 1972.
Richard Nixon
Lyndon B. Johnson
Robert McNamara

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At what university were shots fired into a crowd by National Guard members?
Penn State
Ohio State
George Mason
Kent State
On May 4, 1970, Kent State saw violence erupt during a peaceful protest against the Cambodian Campaign, with shots fires by members of the Ohio National Guard in what became known as the Kent State Massacre. Twenty-eight guardsmen fired approximately 67 rounds, killing four students and wounding nine others, all in the span of reportedly about 13 seconds.

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The Vietnam War was known as what to the Vietnamese people?
The American War
Vietcong, and later the Vietnamese government still refer to this war as The American War.
The Vietnam War
The War to End All Wars
World War III

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What did the US air force use to fix rotors on helicopters?
WD-40
Duct Tape
Duct Tape was used to quickly fix rotor blades in the field and get a chopper up and running.
Crazy Glue
Towels

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What was the first Hollywood film based on the Vietnam War?
"The Dirty Dozen"
"The Green Berets"
"The Green Berets" starring John Wayne and Jim Hutton was released in 1968 and based on the 1965 novel by Robin Moore. It's known for its strongly anti-communist and pro-Saigon point of view with John Wayne ensuring it had a pro-military position in the midst of anti-war sentiments at the time.
"Full Metal Jacket"
"Platoon"

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The Vietnam War allowed what on the front lines?
Media
Media were allowed on the front lines to broadcast the horrors of war. Part of the reason the war was so unpopular was people saw the horrors first hand.
Woman
Black Men
Tanks

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What other superpower was active in the Vietnam War, providing the Viet Cong armaments and equipment?
China
Japan
Germany
USSR
The USSR supplied the Viet Cong army throughout the war.

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What was the last battle of the conflict?
Battle of Saigon
With a loss at Saigon, US forces officially pulled out of the Vietnam Conflict for good.
Battle of Tonkin
Battle of Midway
Battle of Ho Chi Minh

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Where did one of the largest war crimes ever committed by US forces take place?
Saigon
Ho Chi Minh CIty
My Lai
The My Lai Massacre occurred March 16, 1968 where US troops murdered between 300 and 500 unarmed South Vietnamese civilians. Twenty-six soldiers were charged with criminal offenses, but only platoon leader Lieutenant William Calley Jr. was convicted.
Linh Ching

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According to declassified documents, did the Second Gulf of Tonkin incident​ happen?
Yes, it was accurate.
No, it was made up by the US government.
In 2005, the NY Times reported that Robert J. Hanyok, a historian for the U.S. National Security Agency, came to that conclusion that the NSA distorted intelligence reports passed to policy makers regarding the Second Gulf of Tonkin incident that allegedly took place August 4, 1964. He claims they purposely skewed the evidence to make it appear as if an attack had occurred.
Yes, but it was glorified for the Americans.
Yes, but it was glorified by the Viet Cong.

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Due to the draft, how many Americans fled the country as draft dodgers?
50,000
100,000
125,000
More than 125,000 Americans fled to Canada to escape the draft.
250,000

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US forces invaded what country in 1970?
Laos
Thailand
China
Cambodia
Cambodia was invaded to destroy supply centers as part of the Cambodian Campaign, further driving the American public against President Johnson.

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In what year did the US begin ground operations in Vietnam?
1962
1965
It was 1865, two years after Air Force troops were deployed when 3500 Marines were sent to provide security for US Air Force bases.
1968
1974

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What children's toy was used for radio communication by American troops?
Mr. Potato Head
Elmo
Hot Wheels
Slinky
Slinkys were used as antennas to increase radio efficiency in the field.

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How many days of conflict did the average soldier experience?
40
100
240
The average infantryman in Vietnam experienced about 240 days of combat in a year due to the mobility of the helicopter.
300

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Name the two NATO nations that famously refused to send troops along with the US.
Canada and UK
Canada and the UK did not send troops, but did offer humanitarian aid.
Canada and France
France and UK
UK and Belgium

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What US ship pushed $10 million worth of aircraft into the sea to allow a plane full of evacuees to land on its deck?
USS Roosevalt
USS Alaska
USS Midway
Operation Frequent Wind was carried out April 29–30 1975 as final phase of evacuations of American civilians and Vietnamese from Saigon, South Vietnam who were at risk with a total of more than 7000 people. The Cessna O-1 Bird Dog that landed on USS Midway is now on display at the National Museum of Naval Aviation in Pensacola, Florida.
USS Pearl Harbour

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When did the Vietnam War begin?
1950
1954
French had been fighting the insurgent communist-dominated Viet Minh in 1954 and were losing. The US began to replace France as the main foreign power involved in South Vietnam in late 1855. Meanwhile, China and the Soviet Union began to provide economic assistance to North Vietnam.
1963
1970

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What was the kill ratio of US Navy Seal Team 1 and 2?
10:1
100:1
200:1
It was 200:1, the highest ration of any war for active Seal teams.
500:1

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What did Vietnam sign in 1954 to divide the country in half?
Treaty of Paris
Geneva Accords
Signed in 1954, the Geneva Accords saw the North and South of Vietnam be divided into the Democratic South, and Communist North.
Treaty of Saigon
Berlin Accords

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Which other conflict in US history did Vietnam partake in?
Cold War
The Vietnam War was an extension of the Cold War into the Asian Pacific.
World War II
Korean War
War of Attrition

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What was included in the Nixon Doctrine?
Troop reduction
The Nixon Doctrine, also known as the Guam Doctrine, saw a troop reduction start in the summer of 1969 in an attempt for "Vietnamization" to end US involvement in the Vietnam War by training South Vietnamese forces.
Increased Troops
Increased Bombing
Nuclear Warfare options

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What was the name of the chemical agent that US military forces used on Viet Cong forces?
Napalm
Napalm was initially used in incendiary bombs and about 388,000 tons of napalm bombs were reportedly dropped in Vietnam between 1963 and 1973.
Incendiary bombs
Agent Orange
Agent Blue

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What song became the anti-war anthem?
"I-Feel-Like-I'm-Fixin'-to-Die Rag" by Country Joe and the Fish
This infamous song by Country Joe and the Fish became the unofficial anti-war anthem as the war dragged on. Country Joe was a Navy veteran who said he wrote it not as a pacifist anthem but as a soldier's song with lyrics loaded with GI humor.
"We Gotta Get Out of This Place" by The Animals
"Green Green Grass of Home" by Porter Wagoner
"Fortunate Son" by Creedence Clearwater Revival

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You Got:
/35
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